May/June 2000


Electrolytes For Ileostomates

Since the normal small intestine absorbs little or no water and salt, a new ileostomate will suffer the results of the loss of these electrolytes for a period of time. Gradually, through the miracle of the adaptation of the body to major traumas, the small bowel will begin to assume this function of the large intestine, although never to the full extent of that organ. Because the ileostomate does not absorb maximum amounts of water and other electrolytes, he/she is more prone to dehydration than most people, especially after vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating. The effect of these symptoms, unless they continue for an extended period, can probably be counteracted by "home remedies". Shown below is a table of symptoms and the "home remedies" available to counteract them.

Dehydration

  1. Marked thirst
  2. Dry skin & mucous membrane
  3. Decreased urine output
  4. Shortness of breath
  5. Fatigue
  6. Abdominal cramping
Any fluid, especially Gatorade. (fluids other than water will also provide necessary electrolytes).

Potassium Depletion

  1. Muscle weakness
  2. Gassy, bloated feeling
  3. Fatigue
  4. Decreased sensation in arms and legs.
**8 oz. of orange juice
Hot, strong tea
Bananas
Gatorade

Sodium Depletion

  1. Loss of appetite
  2. Drowsiness
  3. Abdominal cramps
**8 oz. water - 1/2 tsp salt
8 oz. water - 1/2 tsp soda bicarbonate Bouillon

Via Highland Tidings Oct/99.

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